Practical Intermediate Echo (PIE)

PIE for Critical Care Practical Intermediate Echocardiography (PIE) is a new 2-day intermediate level transthoracic Doppler echocardiography course targeting at more experienced or advanced practitioners.  At present, many basic (Level 1) echo courses are offered to critical care physicians.  These basic echo skills offer “on the spot” bedside cardiac and haemodynamic assessments.  While useful, it